{"cve_id":"CVE-2020-12641","published":"2020-05-04T15:15:14.417000+00:00","last_modified":"2026-06-17T02:52:03.327000+00:00","vuln_status":"Analyzed","description":"rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path.","cvss_version":"3.1","cvss_vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","base_score":9.8,"base_severity":"CRITICAL","attack_vector":"NETWORK","privileges_req":"NONE","user_interaction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","impact_c":"HIGH","impact_i":"HIGH","impact_a":"HIGH","cwe_ids":["CWE-78"],"in_kev":true,"kev_date_added":"2023-06-22","kev_ransomware":false,"epss_score":0.84387,"epss_percentile":0.99699,"cap_rule_version":"0.1.1","stage":"INITIAL_ACCESS","req_access":"NONE","req_vector":"NETWORK","req_user_interaction":false,"grant_access":"USER","caps":["CODE_EXEC"],"terminal":false,"cap_confidence":"high","ingested_at":"2026-09-18T09:17:16.024437+00:00","first_seen":"2020-05-04T15:15:14.417000+00:00","kev_first_seen":"2023-06-22T00:00:00+00:00","novelty_score":0.0,"novelty_reasons":[],"novelty_at":null,"vendors":["opensuse","roundcube"],"products":["backports_sle","leap","webmail"],"affected":[{"vendor":"opensuse","product":"backports_sle","ranges":["15.0"]},{"vendor":"opensuse","product":"leap","ranges":["15.1","15.2"]},{"vendor":"roundcube","product":"webmail","ranges":["≥ 1.2.0 and < 1.2.10","≥ 1.3.0 and < 1.3.11","≥ 1.4.0 and < 1.4.4"]}]}