{"cve_id":"CVE-2025-24813","published":"2025-03-10T17:15:35.067000+00:00","last_modified":"2026-06-17T08:59:39.593000+00:00","vuln_status":"Analyzed","description":"Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98.\nThe following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are \nknown to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions \nmay also be affected.\n\n\nIf all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view       security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files:\n- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)\n- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)\n- a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads\n- attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded\n- the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT\n\nIf all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to       perform remote code execution:\n- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)\n- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)\n- application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location\n- application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.","cvss_version":"3.1","cvss_vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","base_score":9.8,"base_severity":"CRITICAL","attack_vector":"NETWORK","privileges_req":"NONE","user_interaction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","impact_c":"HIGH","impact_i":"HIGH","impact_a":"HIGH","cwe_ids":["CWE-44","CWE-502","CWE-706"],"in_kev":true,"kev_date_added":"2025-04-01","kev_ransomware":false,"epss_score":0.99942,"epss_percentile":0.99972,"cap_rule_version":"0.1.1","stage":"INITIAL_ACCESS","req_access":"NONE","req_vector":"NETWORK","req_user_interaction":false,"grant_access":"USER","caps":["CODE_EXEC"],"terminal":false,"cap_confidence":"high","ingested_at":"2026-09-18T11:29:53.785920+00:00","first_seen":"2025-03-10T17:15:35.067000+00:00","kev_first_seen":"2025-04-01T00:00:00+00:00","novelty_score":0.0,"novelty_reasons":[],"novelty_at":null,"vendors":["apache","debian","netapp"],"products":["bootstrap_os","debian_linux","hci_compute_node","tomcat"],"affected":[{"vendor":"apache","product":"tomcat","ranges":["< 9.0.99","≥ 10.1.1 and < 10.1.35","≥ 11.0.1 and < 11.0.3","10.1.0","11.0.0"]},{"vendor":"debian","product":"debian_linux","ranges":["11.0"]},{"vendor":"netapp","product":"bootstrap_os","ranges":["all versions"]}]}